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How Particle Physics Unlocks The Secrets Of Everything

Colton Carter

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Published in Why The Universe Exists: How Particle Physics Unlocks The Secrets Of Everything (New Scientist (Instant Expert)

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Particle physics is the study of the fundamental particles that make up matter and energy. It's a vast and complex field, but it's also one of the most important, as it helps us to understand the universe around us.

In this book, New Scientist Instant explores the world of particle physics, from the Higgs boson to dark matter and beyond. We'll learn about the forces that govern the universe, the particles that make up everything we see and touch, and the mysteries that still remain unsolved.

Why the Universe Exists: How particle physics unlocks the secrets of everything (New Scientist (Instant Expert)

by New Scientist

4.5 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	5347 KB
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Screen Reader	:	Supported
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Print length	:	240 pages

Along the way, we'll meet some of the brilliant minds who have shaped the field of particle physics, from Marie Curie to Peter Higgs. We'll also explore the latest discoveries and theories, and learn about the future of this exciting field.

The Standard Model

The Standard Model is the theory that describes the fundamental particles that make up matter and energy, and the forces that act between them. It's one of the most successful scientific theories ever developed, and it has been used to make many important predictions that have been confirmed by experiments.

The Standard Model is based on the idea that all matter is made up of just a few fundamental particles, called quarks and leptons. Quarks are the building blocks of protons and neutrons, while leptons include electrons, muons, and neutrinos. The Standard Model also includes four fundamental forces: the strong force, the weak force, the electromagnetic force, and the gravitational force.

The Standard Model has been remarkably successful in explaining a wide range of phenomena, from the behavior of atoms to the formation of galaxies. However, it does have some limitations. For example, it doesn't include gravity, and it doesn't explain the existence of dark matter.

Beyond the Standard Model

Physicists are currently working on developing new theories that go beyond the Standard Model. These theories aim to explain the limitations of the Standard Model, and to provide a more complete understanding of the universe.

One of the most promising theories beyond the Standard Model is supersymmetry. Supersymmetry is a theory that predicts the existence of a new set of particles, called superpartners. Superpartners are the same as their Standard Model counterparts, but they have a different spin.

Another popular theory beyond the Standard Model is string theory. String theory is a theory that proposes that all matter and energy is made up of tiny vibrating strings. String theory is a very complex theory, but it has the potential to explain a wide range of phenomena, from the behavior of quarks to the formation of the universe.

The Future of Particle Physics

The future of particle physics is bright. There are many new experiments planned, and there are many new theories being developed. It's an exciting time to be a particle physicist, and there's no doubt that we will continue to learn a great deal about the universe in the years to come.

Particle physics is a fascinating field that is helping us to understand the universe around us. In this book, New Scientist Instant has explored the world of particle physics, from the Higgs boson to dark matter and beyond. We've learned about the forces that govern the universe, the particles that make up everything we see and touch, and the mysteries that still remain unsolved.

We hope you've enjoyed reading this book. If you're interested in learning more about particle physics, there are a number of resources available online and in libraries.

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The Higgs Boson Is A Fundamental Particle That Was Discovered In 2012. It Is Responsible For Giving Other Particles Their Mass. Why The Universe Exists: How Particle Physics Unlocks The Secrets Of Everything (New Scientist (Instant Expert) Dark Matter Is A Mysterious Substance That Makes Up About 85% Of The Matter In The Universe. We Don't Know What Dark Matter Is, But It's Thought To Be Made Up Of Particles That Are Much Smaller Than Protons And Neutrons. Why The Universe Exists: How Particle Physics Unlocks The Secrets Of Everything (New Scientist (Instant Expert) The Large Hadron Collider Is The World's Largest And Most Powerful Particle Accelerator. It Is Used To Study The Fundamental Particles That Make Up Matter And Energy. Why The Universe Exists: How Particle Physics Unlocks The Secrets Of Everything (New Scientist (Instant Expert) Marie Curie Was A Polish And Naturalized French Physicist And Chemist Who Conducted Pioneering Research On Radioactivity. She Was The First Woman To Win A Nobel Prize, And The Only Person To Win The Nobel Prize In Two Different Scientific Fields. Why The Universe Exists: How Particle Physics Unlocks The Secrets Of Everything (New Scientist (Instant Expert) Peter Higgs Is A British Theoretical Physicist Who Is Best Known For His Work On The Higgs Boson. He Was Awarded The Nobel Prize In Physics In 2013 For His Contributions To The Discovery Of The Higgs Boson. Why The Universe Exists: How Particle Physics Unlocks The Secrets Of Everything (New Scientist (Instant Expert)